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Walking Helps Seniors Alleviate Fatigue After Cancer Operation

Monday, June 4, 2012


As strange as it sounds, you might be able to overcome the exhaustion and shorten your recovery time by walking a little bit each day and gradually increasing the length of your walks. Researchers, in studying a group of people who underwent surgery for pancreatic cancer, affirmed recently that cancer patients can literally take a step-by-step approach to combat fatigue. The study was published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons.

Furthermore, the National Cancer Institute reports that chronic fatigue affects up to 96 percent of people being treated for cancer. It’s so common that “sometimes it’s overlooked as normal, and people tend to write it off,” said the study’s lead author, Theresa P. Yeo, Ph.D., MPH, MSN, associate professor of nursing at the Thomas Jefferson University School of Nursing, Philadelphia.

“This is not the normal ‘I-stayed-up-too-late’ fatigue. It’s really being exhausted, and it doesn’t go away with sleep. This can lead to anxiety and depression.”

Dr. Yeo and her colleagues recruited 102 patients for their study, most of whom were 66 or 67 years old. The patients also had similar rates and types of chronic conditions, such as hypertension or diabetes, but no conditions that could severely limit mobility.

Referring to the study, Dr. Yeo said: “If people could walk for only three minutes, we said start with that and work your way up. If patients felt any discomfort or shortness of breath while walking, they were instructed to slow down or stop. The goal was to increase walking time 90 to 150 minutes each week by the end of the three-month program. The beauty of this program is that we’re not asking for high intensity aerobics or a target heart rate.”

Though the study authors acknowledge that more research is needed, patient discharge instructions have already been changed at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital to encourage walking or some form of aerobic activity as patients recover.

For more about the research, check out http://www.facs.org/news/jacs/fatigue0412.html.

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