A study of seniors between the ages of 80 and 98 reports
that impaired hearing could cause potentially serious social problems. New
research from the University of Gothenburg shows that this change in
personality is amplified among people with impaired hearing. The findings, the
researchers say, emphasize the importance of acknowledging and treating hearing
loss in the elderly population.
Here’s how the study played out: Researchers observed 400
individuals 80-98 years old over a six-year period. Every two years, the
subjects were assessed in terms of physical and mental measures, as well as
personality aspects such as extraversion, which reflects the inclination to be
outgoing, and emotional stability.
The results show that even if the emotional stability
remained constant over the period, the participants became less outgoing. Interestingly,
the researchers were not able to connect the observed changes to physical and
cognitive impairments or to age-related difficulties in finding social
activities. The only factor that could be linked to reduced extraversion was
hearing loss.
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